|
Texto Anterior | Próximo Texto | Índice
Cantor de protesto dos 70 vira hit bolivarianoPropaganda do governo Chávez resgata Alí Primera e usa canções em comícios
Febre se espalha em vídeos pela internet; nas mãos de presidente venezuelano, letras embalam campanha pelo “sim” no referendo
SYLVIA COLOMBO
DA REPORTAGEM LOCAL
Em 2005, Hugo Chávez transformou a voz de Alí Primera (1942-1985) em Patrimônio Nacional da Venezuela. Foi o primeiro passo para tornar as músicas de protesto do cantor, que haviam feito sucesso nos anos 70, a trilha sonora oficial das manifestações chavistas.
Já em maio deste ano, Primera entrou de vez nos lares venezuelanos. Suas canções passaram a embalar programas pró-governo da Tves (Televisora Venezuelana Estatal), emissora que substituiu a oposicionista RCTV, obrigada a sair do ar quando sua concessão não foi renovada por Chávez.
A tentativa do presidente de transformar Primera numa espécie de Victor Jara de sua revolução bolivariana já pode ser considerada um sucesso.
Um passeio pelo YouTube ou pelo MySpace mostra como as músicas do cantor ganharam nova vida por meio de videoclipes e montagens divertidas jogadas na rede. Elas mesclam cenas de manifestações de rua, cartazes de propaganda e retratos tirados durante shows, comícios e entrevistas.
Porém, diferentemente do cantor chileno, morto pelo regime Pinochet logo depois do golpe de 1973, Primera teve uma relação menos difícil com as autoridades de seu país.
Apesar de ter sofrido censura a ponto de ser obrigado a abrir um selo próprio para gravar seus 13 discos, Primera pôde viajar pelo continente, e sua morte não foi fruto de perseguição política, mas sim de um acidente de carro numa estrada perto de Caracas, em 1985.
Ainda assim, Chávez vem tratando o artista como mártir e uma espécie de visionário da revolução que ele hoje encabeça. “Essa pátria que Alí Primera cantou e com que sonhou é a que está começando a decolar”, tem repetido publicamente.
Em comício no último dia 4, Chávez entoou uma de suas canções para pedir votos pelo “sim” para sua proposta de reforma constitucional -que será votada em 2 de dezembro.
Em pé de guerra com o cardeal Jorge Urosa Sabino, que se manifestou contra a mudança, o presidente citou Primera para pedir um rechaço da população às opiniões do religioso. “Razão tinha Alí Primera, que dizia que o povo deveria buscar os padres das paróquias, e não os cardeais. Deus está contente com a revolução. Os padres que estão perto do povo é que são os verdadeiros cristãos”, bradou.
Nas ruas, o rosto de Primera pode ser visto em cartazes e bandeiras, enquanto suas músicas reverberam nos sistemas de som das aglomerações chavistas -para desespero dos “esquálidos” (apelido que Chávez cunhou para designar os oposicionistas).
Movimento estudantil
Nascido no interior do país, Primera passou a infância na pobreza. Em Caracas, estudou química na mesma universidade em que, no começo dos anos 60, começou a entoar seus primeiros hinos políticos (confira algumas letras ao lado).
Depois de vencer um festival de música de protesto, em 1968, o Partido Comunista do país patrocinou sua ida à Europa, onde lançou os primeiros LPs. Na volta, passou a fazer shows em sindicatos, fábricas e escolas e a trabalhar na campanha eleitoral de José Vicente Rangel, pelo Movimento ao Socialismo (MAS), em 1973. Rangel foi vice-presidente de Chávez de 1999 até o ano passado.
A historiadora Tânia Garcia, da Unesp/Franca, que pesquisa a canção popular na América Latina, considera o uso que Chávez faz da obra de Primera algo fora de contexto.
“A figura do cantor, do modo como está sendo recuperada pela propaganda chavista, está absolutamente deslocada no tempo”, disse, em entrevista à Folha. “Chávez corta e cola, apropria-se de um símbolo pertencente a uma realidade distinta e depois o reinventa.”
Para ela, há um descompasso entre a realidade latino-americana e o tipo de canção de protesto que Chávez quer reviver. “O mundo do teatro, cinema e música esteve plenamente integrado às transformações políticas dos anos 60 e 70. Ser artista naquela época significava ter um posicionamento com relação às ideologias de direita e de esquerda.”
Garcia dá como exemplo o movimento da Nova Canção, que se desenvolveu no Chile, Argentina, Uruguai e Brasil no período. A idéia era buscar na tradição folclórica popular elementos musicais que ajudassem a veicular mensagens políticas revolucionárias, então usadas como expressão contra a repressão militar.
“No caso do Chile, caberia mesmo a pergunta. Quem veio primeiro? Allende ou Victor Jara? Diferentemente do caso da Venezuela, a Nova Canção chilena surgiu e se desenvolveu no mesmo contexto que levou a formação da Unidade Popular e Allende ao poder. Ou seja, ambos foram respostas às demandas sociais e políticas do período. Daí terem sentido bastante distinto desta apropriação que Chávez faz de Primera.” |
Hola! I’ve been following your weblog for some time now and finally got the courage to go ahead and give you a shout out from Porter Tx! Just wanted to say keep up the fantastic work!
maillot hollande http://maillot.golseir.com/category/maillot-football-pays-bas/
as an alternative to acquiring each one of these downsides, ipad tablet markets such as scorching birthday cake. . -= Sourish | Hubpages Set up Guide’s previous blog… Precisely why Pick Each of our Hubpages Put in Assistance =-.
ugg sheepskin http://www.labels-n-more.com/ugg-boots-on-sale/ugg-sheepskin.html
http://www.borlettoweb.com/blog/burberrypro/burberry-down-coat.html burberry down coat
Excellent content to check on unseen folks. But Therefore i’m likewise seeking this to get Skype hi, right now askjeeve has patched fresh diagnose approach also we will need to hold out some more nights with regard to im or her covered to be effective flawlessly: )
burberry outlet http://www.29seven20.com
trip to w2art. information, internet site permit examine inv and cam work 00% ^^and go through outcome (but the item converse chinese language)
louboutin west village http://danielcdillon.com/cheap-christian-louboutin/louboutin-west-village.html
Joel I believe you should promise the right to songs identical to the in order to medical care and after that you can most desire the fact that dirty loaded music artists and also record corporations have got to source the item to us. I think a public selection would be essential. relaxation . Henry Detect how concept “fine” is definitely cast about? Compensation for a loss is very much seen as a good along with a great accessed by personal business. Just one point of countless wrong using this. The particular prize levied versus an individual ended up being progressive involving collection. Shoplifting might usually be $125. 00 issue will be known as the “fine. micron The company that received me produced an incorrect complaint stating I actually considered presently there television system coding while I must have been a compensated client. They will referred to as the item a good as well. Though right now there judge problem was obviously a scam and never genuine, not a soul actually cared for and i also failed to have the funds to afford court costs for any test. The truth is falsified documentary proof seemed to be published with zero one blinked an eye fixed. Cases exactly where fraudulence is actually accepted or pay out is actually exit involving collection will catch up with all of our the law system for the reason that whenever the idea come about, which process looses credibility as you can read inside the articles above this one. Whenever fake court docket grievances are helped and also prizes can be extremely outside of series it can be sure our bodies is no longer considerable in addition to equitable.
christian louboutin 6 inch heels http://2013conclave.com/christian-louboutin-outlet/christian-louboutin-6-inch-heels.html
Wonderful to discover ‘someone’ is finally combating the particular RIAA Malavita. We’ve viewed this specific wicked predicament collect push decades again, pondering: “surely anyone out there realizes the large injustice and inequality the market is actually perpetrating”; Individual mother; grandmother and grandfather who don’t also possess a pc currently being vulnerable. Finally I see gentle in late the particular tube, due to all “you”!! Keep up the favorable job persons. You could have a lot of close friends.
ralph lauren uk interest rates graph http://shop.brewhousesb.com/ralph-lauren-uk/ralph-lauren-uk-interest-rates-graph.html
Neat shoe, Thanks!
I enjoy, lead to I discovered just what I became taking a look to get. Might ended my very own four moment extended quest! God Bless a person gentleman. Have a good moment. Ok bye Just to inform you your on line web-site shows up a bit more odd throughout Safari in the personal computer using Unix.
louis vuitton tote bag lucille http://www.dunedinhschorus.com/Louis-Vuitton-Outlet/louis-vuitton-tote-bag-lucille.html
newhongbg01
I actually stumbled across the identical problem whenever originally I used to be trying to see exactly why items have been taking such a long time to get because of this assistance. I put often the network tabs demonstrating inside the Microsoft windows Taskmanager and also pointed out that when I cigarettes from the programme, my networking network was still used. About testing even more I found while My spouse and i shut down the actual LAPTOP OR COMPUTER and rebooted my multilevel link was still used with this program.
new uggs http://www.frc9.us/boots/
Very good day! can certainly ough please help me to have a ym detector scanning device? Anyone employed the acct and can detector reader find if the cyber-terrorist also watching my very own wife’s surveillance cams although we’re communicating? thanks!
ugg noira http://gecrc.org/ugg-boots/ugg-noira.html
you are actually a good webmaster. The web site loading speed is incredible. It seems that you are doing any distinctive trick. Also, The contents are masterpiece. you’ve performed a magnificent activity on this subject!
Informative article, just what I was looking for.
I do consider all the ideas you’ve introduced to your post. They’re really convincing and will certainly work. Still, the posts are very short for starters. May just you please prolong them a little from next time? Thank you for the post.
Whats Happening i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve discovered It absolutely useful and it has aided me out loads. I hope to contribute & help other customers like its aided me. Great job.
sirsome cells are not editable. how can many of us modify these individuals Its Excellent Computer software,,,,, It has the very useful. Pls support with regard to editing and enhancing the option of “Person accountable for Sighning”.
louis Vuitton Outlet http://www.origin-organics.com
Whoa, and its particular operating? I was receiving a variety of iSCSI period outs once we enhanced a close friends things to 5. zero… nevertheless it ended up being beginning let go of a few. zero perhaps they get given that permanent that.
ugg mini sale http://www.thebakermantxk.com/cheap-ugg-sale/ugg-mini-sale.html
Wonderful article! I, far too began workboxes the very last full week of school recently mainly because I simply didn’t want to hang on. My partner and i published today on my website about all of them, way too! How great idea, and it also looks like it works for several kinds of homeschool mums!
ugg lattice boots http://hitsmojo.com/cheap-ugg-outlet/ugg-lattice-boots.html
Every the above remark many thanks anyways, I actually determined it (for some others in the similar place simply open up iphoto and also dropbox at the same time along with drag-n-drop involving programs rather simple).
ralph lauren polo http://www.migramatters.com/Ralph-Lauren-Outlet.html
Sherri Now i’m looking for a approach to get photographs offmy apple iphone photo burial container and set these people with mymy i-pad2 picture vault support I forgot my password in addition to ended up being questioning if there has been anyway to help reset to zero that and if I am able to store arched roof safety measures issues just in case it occurs all over again We don’t want to reduce my very own images inside it therefore please help me SHORTLY thank you Another thing I have observed is usually that for many people, misaligned credit rating is the defense mechanism conditions past their own handle. For instance they could actually are saddled through an health issues so that they genuinely have increased costs planning to selections. It will be due to a profession burning or perhaps lack of ability to work. Occasionally divorce process or perhaps splitting up may definitely give typically the monetary circumstances inside undesirable path. Many thanks sharing your thinking with this site.
babyliss e836xe http://www.mdasportsphotography.com
Just isn’t dealing with iphone. three. If you try to transfer pics the actual software package be unsuccessful.
I have almost everything I am able to visualize and that i in addition had two some other professionals give it a try. almost everything should go excellent before you attempt to put in a guess OS IN THIS HANDSET. Only for kicks i actually also tried out putting in some sort of invitees apache. We have given up at this time and i also are at this time having an iSCSI targe program through KernSafe. here is the first time I use tested out iStorage by Kernsafe… apologies, my partner and i don’t imply several decrease, I use simply no fascination with these people. On the Vivid observe I could see a carefully thread anywhere in spite of this among the often the VM a few. back button, Microsof company iSCSI issue so they tried often the MS Web server 6 Designer model with its iSCSI concentrate on program and it also function wonderful, yet that does not help me at the moment in manufacturing.
babyliss conical wand http://www.ssi2007.org/babyliss-pro-perfect-curl/babyliss-conical-wand.html
There are actually some fascinating points in time in this article but I don’t know if I see all of them center to heart. There’s some validity but I will take hold opinion until I appear into it further. Excellent post , thanks and we want far more! Added to FeedBurner at the same time
jordan 13 http://jordansfyek.998286.n3.nabble.com/Air-Jordan-III-the-most-popular-Air-Jordan-td2.html
Can I just say what a relief to obtain a person who actually knows what theyre talking about on the net. You definitely know easy methods to bring an problem to light and make it imperative. Much more consumers really need to read this and fully grasp this side of the story. I cant believe youre not alot more well known mainly because you surely have the gift.
jordans shoes http://airjordans.jigsy.com/entries/general/an-overview-black-fit-2
Definitely, what a great blog and educative posts, I surely will bookmark your blog.Have an awsome day!
My favourite some may be Songza.. really useful to me.. Reproduction Bell&Ross 46MM
wide calf ugg style boots http://www.pmlfca.org/cheap-ugg-outlet/wide-calf-ugg-style-boots.html
apple iphone 4g unveiled simply by Maxis, DiGi; yet containing better options for clients? By LEONG STRUNG YEE
ugg tall black http://www.kintuperu.com/ugg-outlet-sale/ugg-tall-black.html
Hi every person, go ahead and listen closely in addition to publish upon grooveshark. com, suddenly you become completely trusted should they ever check out court docket about this.
burberry bags http://www.creepylittlestories.com
Smashing News: John Ross and also ALPHABET Media now are report generation this Elvis is definitely, in fact , alive and it has been living within the downstairs room associated with Harry Reid’s home in the past thrity four years and spending lease, which Reid features opted to not are accountable to sometimes the particular RATES or Chair for economic council Strength people. some remarkable nRoss, the particular legend associated with ALPHABET Information, claims that they observed that on the web and “some central institution children even experienced a picture associated with exactly what this individual declares will be ‘Elvis being subtracted from Reid’s residence. ‘ Hi, a child explained ?t had been some sort of legit picture, precisely why should not we think him or her, the on the web right after all”, Ross discussed. some remarkable nHey Harry, produce your personal taxation files in the past 34 years and provide evidence that a person have not recently been taking under-the-table local rental bills coming from Elvis Presley. Exactly what an individual concealing? Precisely why still cannot you recently give us thirty four many years of income tax data and also finish this kind of in the event you genuinely does announce the actual revenue? d nQED: Harry Reid failed to pay his or her fees….. in n(Alana Elvis Presley passed away 33 years ago endlaved by medicines plus its very well noted that he is usually useless, in spite of prolonged shark tank rumours through the entire ’80s and also ’90s. )
babyliss hair styler