México, tempo de trégua

Folha

Estive no México em duas ocasiões neste ano. A primeira, em julho, para cobrir as eleições nas quais o priísta Enrique Peña Nieto saiu vitorioso. A segunda, agora, para acompanhar a Feira Internacional do Livro de Guadalajara, maior evento das letras latino-americanas, que ocorre na capital do estado de Jalisco.

Durante a minha primeira passagem, fiquei bastante impressionada com o movimento “YoSoy132”, que reuniu jovens universitários que se posicionaram contra a candidatura de Peña Nieto. De um colorido e um vigor ímpares, os integrantes do grupo tomaram as ruas das principais cidades do país, em especial as da Cidade do México, conhecida como D.F.

Suas bandeiras eram muito claras: denunciar os superpoderes e a corrupção do grupo Televisa, pedir justiça pelo massacre de Atlacomulco, pelo qual Peña Nieto é responsabilizado, o fim da guerra contra o narcotráfico e maior transparência do governo. A principal, porém, era opor-se à candidatura de Peña Nieto.

Boneco de Peña Nieto momentos antes de ser destruído por estudantes na Cidade do México

Seu movimento ganhou volume e influência, sendo responsável por incluir esses temas nas agendas dos candidatos, que passaram a abordá-los em discursos, e forçando um terceiro debate, mais informal, que permitiu conhecer melhor os postulantes. O único que não se comoveu com eles foi Enrique Peña Nieto. E o clima de enfrentamento entre jovens x governo, se acirrou desde então.

 Lembro-me de uma tarde de julho, às vésperas da votação, em que os estudantes programaram um ato para a Praça da Revolução. Entre outras coisas, promoveram a queima e a destruição de um boneco gigante de Peña Nieto.

Seguramente, essa eleição não teria sido a mesma se não fosse por eles e pela insistência de que se fossem discutidos esses temas candentes. Também é verdade que suas marchas coloridas e criativas deram vida e projeção à eleição diante da mídia internacional. Porém, a violência de seus atos e símbolos deveria ser mais contida e melhor endereçada. Nada justifica queimar ou destruir a imagem de uma pessoa. Daí a partir para um ato violento de verdade, não parece haver muita distância.

Um pouco mais disso, infelizmente, vi agora, nessa minha segunda passagem. No dia da posse de Peña Nieto houve enfrentamento de jovens e polícia. Por mais que o “YoSoy132” tenha tentado desvincular-se do ocorrido, foi confirmado que os jovens estavam ligados ao grupo. Houve quatro feridos, um deles ainda está em estado grave.

 A rejeição à Peña Nieto tem razão de ser. Político autoritário, um neo-caudilho com relações duvidosas com a Televisa e um passado que não fala bem de sua capacidade de administrar crises durante sua atuação como governador. Além disso, representa um partido responsável por muito atraso no México, além de ser um dos campeões de corrupção e de manipulação de resultados das urnas.

Isso, porém, não justifica os episódios de violência, e seria hora de os movimentos progressistas pensarem em dar-lhe uma trégua, ou pelo menos que o deixassem começar a apresentar suas propostas de governo. Afinal, os desafios que o esperam são grandes: manter o país na linha do crescimento, combater o crime organizado, incluir os mais de 50 milhões de pobres e outros.

Fazer isso sem o apoio do Congresso –o PRI não tem maioria– e com uma multidão nas ruas reclamando, não será fácil. Por mais objeções que se façam a seu nome, é fato que Peña Nieto ganhou nas urnas, numa eleição em que, mesmo que haja havido problemas na contagem dos votos, foi ganha com ampla e indiscutida margem.

Para continuar orgulhando-se da estabilidade institucional que alcançou nos últimos anos, o México precisa deixar Peña Nieto, pelo menos, começar a governar. Ao “YoSoy132”, seria uma bela lição de maturidade começar a colocar suas propostas no papel, formalizá-las e, quem sabe, estruturar-se como partido ou como uma organização melhor desenhada. O quadro político mexicano só teria a ganhar com esse novo, jovem e vigoroso membro da oposição entrando no jogo de forças.

Comentários

  2. Pingback: Start compare house protection rate

  3. I have been surfing online more than 3 hours today, yet I never found any interesting article like yours. It is pretty worth enough for me. Personally, if all website owners and bloggers made good content as you did, the net will be a lot more useful than ever before.

  5. I actually modified my very own pass word immediately when I identified vizgin was obviously a con… My spouse and i given notice each of the persons on my good friend listing about this. This acquired provided for myself through anyone in the Askjeeve buddy checklist… we were holding closed away from. I hope that they failed to get conned. It is a shame men and women might make this happen.
    heels with red on the bottom http://2013conclave.com/christian-louboutin-outlet/heels-with-red-on-the-bottom.html

  6. I have learn several excellent stuff here. Definitely price bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how so much attempt you set to create one of these wonderful informative web site.

  11. I do agree with all of the ideas you’ve presented for your post. They are really convincing and can definitely work. Still, the posts are too brief for novices. May you please lengthen them a bit from next time? Thank you for the post.

  16. for being put in place, have been allowed to get away having up until this aspect (low bandwidth capitals, Deep Supply Examination, bandwidth throttling as well as insurers tend to be more and more purchasing costly and also consumible techniques in which assimilate heavy package assessment systems. For you to balanced out devices costs, these same insurers are generally determined to apply their fungible products to That it is a cool and useful part of facts. On the web pleased that you just contributed this specific useful info with our value. Remember to continue to be all of us informed in this way. Appreciate your revealing.
    babyliss pro perfect curl usa http://intravnews.com/contact.aspx

  17. It”s i bet its hard to believe just how novice folks is usually, criminals do not comply with rules. In addition they will never “print guns” It”s a lot more expedient to steal or maybe acquire lost rifles. Likewise this is why inside the online video with a minimum of applications anybody could content firearms.
    ralph lauren outlet t-shirts online shop http://www.whardy.com/Admin/AmazonRalphLaurenOutlet.cfm

  22. Pingback: biaya kampung inggris

  23. There was a time when i would make use of Dropbox today I favor to use Tonido. Instead of syncing documents and also doing copy illegal copies to each of your system/device, I just now make use of theTonido iphone app in the iPhone/iPad, along with take hold of just about any data I’d like at any age coming from at any place, as long as our always-on multimedia system center process continues online. I am able to also steady stream a cut DVD AND BLU-RAY with VLC on my new iphone 4. I can even permit some others to gain access by merely opening a new browser and entering a new code on my “page”.
    Louis Vuitton Bags http://www.evergreensinus.com

  27. upon Glitschka’s remarkably awarded publication, “Vector Basic Schooling: A Systematic Inventive Process intended for Building Excellence Vector Art work, micron the actual hands-on program will probably information participants by using a thorough process intended for developing with Glitschka’s remarkably critically acclaimed e-book, “Vector Essential Schooling: A Systematic Inventive Method with regard to Creating Excellence Vector Artwork, inch often the hands-on course can guide contributors by way of a organized process intended for establishing So as to get yourself a many our perform submitted to this website (eventually); today I am just sharing any task: a cacher to get a departmental chili cook-off that we won a united states Gate design honor for really. Typically the photography with the chili potatoes is actually commodity that I do a little fun doodling around. The Replicate Editor tool Charlie Barcus had written typically the backup, i put together a couple of fonts from your Wild Western Press, namely Ashwood Reduced in addition to Gatlin Strong, in conjunction with Lucas een Groot’s The Mix from his or her Thesis well placed for the small replicate. The background feel came from Von Glitschka’s publication Topple Crackle Shed.
    babyliss pro nano titanium http://www.mdasportsphotography.com

  28. AFAIK Grooveshark furthermore does not recommend you anything at all. We haven’t discovered this type of function anyhow, along with Trying to find using it heavily for the last couple of weeks. IMO Grooveshark surpasses Spotify when you can easily pay attention to a limitless degree of audio without (audio) adverts as well as for free of charge. And if you may have a forex account you can also make your personal playlists. My partner and i wouldn’t imagination understanding exactly why Spotify possesses this type of enormous adhering to really (most of the fb good friends are situated in Norway as well as the Netherlands, which is very huge there).
    uggs leopard boots http://savemabley.com/uggs-boot-outlet/uggs-leopard-boots.html

  29. Today i want to always bear in mind which Harry Reid is really a other Mormon. some remarkable nBut there is something else here that most people will be missing Romney may well not have paid any income tax for a decade due to the fact he may not have access to received any cash for ten years. Hew properly often have compensated themself a salary connected with $1 which is perfectly lawful and that is certainly not taxable, consequently no “income” taxation. (I believe that it is $7K make prior to deciding to need to file, though it might be a bit less. ) and nHe could have alternatively taken his or her dollars since dividends that is perfectly 100 % legal (if it ought to be is a concern, but it really *is* 100 % legal, and regularly done) thus only had “investment” revenue on what this individual presumptively compensated the proper taxes. And so someone that for some reason (illegally) received a duplicate regarding Romney’s tax statements for the people years only perceives your pet paying out taxes about purchase revenue with out realizing that it happens to be wage compensated since dividends and knee-jerks typically the “didn’t pay taxes” rule. n siquiera assume Microsof company. Goodman said greatest previous summer months: Romney is incredibly EXTREMELY wealthy. Very good she has enough funds never to have to have morceaus along with payoffs and hence may be genuine. And frankly, I actually have a tendency attention precisely how he / she stays *his* income, We are much more concerned with precisely how they (or NoBama) consumes *OUR* dollars….
    louis vuitton bags http://www.teamofnc.org

Comments are closed.